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2026-08-05

CHROs Are the C-Suite's AI Pessimists — and That May Be the Point

HR Dive · 2026-08-05

A new Protiviti AI Pulse Survey reveals a significant perception gap within the C-suite about AI workforce readiness. While 28% of C-suite executives overall strongly agree their companies' job designs are ready for AI, only 13% of CHROs share that view. The gap is widest in IT, where 96% of IT leaders report being positive about AI learning readiness — but only 14% of CHROs and 36% of other C-suite leaders strongly agree. Looking ahead, nearly 80% of executives expect AI to improve bottom-line performance within three years, yet only 5% of HR leaders expect even half of HR work to be AI-enabled in that timeframe. 'Most leaders are focused on the value AI can deliver for the business,' said Fran Maxwell, global leader of people and change at Protiviti. 'HR leaders are focused on whether their organisations and people are actually ready to deliver it.'

This data lands at a moment when TA leaders are fielding pressure from every direction: procurement wants AI cost savings, legal wants AI compliance, and the CEO wants an AI strategy. The CHRO scepticism captured in this survey isn't obstructionism — it's a signal that the 'people infrastructure' side of AI adoption (role redesign, compensation models, career pathing, training) is being under-invested relative to the technology side. For TA specifically, the implications are direct: if you're being asked to implement AI screening, but your organisation hasn't redesigned recruiter roles to make space for meaningful human oversight, you're building on sand. The Protiviti findings align with a recent ManpowerGroup survey where only 3% of senior TA executives said their leaders were 'highly prepared' to direct AI adoption.

All action is situated in your corporate context. These are starting points, not prescriptions — choose what fits.

Connect

Who to talk with in your enterprise

Your CHRO: This data gives you a conversation opener. If their scepticism matches the survey, ask what specific infrastructure investments — role redesign, training, compensation changes — would need to happen before they'd feel confident about AI readiness. Use that list to push back on unrealistic AI deployment timelines.

Your CFO or COO: The 80% of executives expecting AI to improve the bottom line need to see the 5% of HR leaders who think half of HR work will be AI-enabled in three years. Bridge the gap with a specific, phased investment plan that treats people infrastructure as a prerequisite, not an afterthought.

Inspect

What to take a closer look at

Run a quick internal pulse: ask your TA team two questions anonymously. (1) Do you believe the AI tools we're deploying will make your work better or just faster? (2) Have you received adequate training to understand and override AI outputs? If the answers skew negative, you have a readiness gap that no vendor demo will fix. The Protiviti data suggests you're not alone — but that's cold comfort when a biased AI rejection triggers a complaint.

Reflect

What to think about more deeply

If CHROs — the people closest to the workforce — are the most sceptical about AI readiness, and IT leaders — the people furthest from the workforce — are the most bullish, whose assessment should carry more weight in deployment decisions?